• Memoire/Battlefield Memoire

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      Why, man, he doth bestride the narrow world
      Like a Colossus; and we petty men
      Walk under his huge legs, and peep about
      To find ourselves dishonourable graves.
      Men at some time are masters of their fates:
      The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our stars,
      But in ourselves, that we are underlings.

      (Shakespeare, Julius Caesar, 1.2.135)

      Dr Smith is an academic historian from the University of Southampton. He has mined the Broadlands archives to compile a memoir of Lord Mountbatten’s professional life.

      This is set in a context derived from many other sources including published biographies of Lord M and the memoirs of many contemporaries, superiors (especially Cunningham) and one-time subordinates. This is the first of maybe two or three volumes and takes the Life up to a focus on the Dieppe raid and then the planning for Overlord. In order to deal at length with Lord Mountbatten as a naval officer, his early life and gossip about his wife and marriage are only sketched in, although the author recognises that there has to be some background for anybody’s life to make sense. He rightly eschews the prurient does not, for instance, mention Edwina being carted off to hospital conjoined to ‘Hutch’.
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      Amazon lists half a dozen books on Tirpitz going back to Ludovic Kennedy’s ‘Menace: the Life and Death of the Tirpitz’ (1979), so the story will be broadly familiar to most interested readers. However this volume offers more than the tour of specific attacks that the dust jacket suggests. The author has worked to explain how Tirpitz was seen as such an enormous threat, by taking us through (for instance) the Bismarck chase, the St Nazaire raid, Arctic convoys including the disaster attending convoy PQ17 (NB ‘Disperse’ and ‘Scatter’ are two different things) and the sinking of the Scharnhorst.

      This means that the author has had to concentrate on some attacks more than others; the X-Craft (midget submarines) raid gets three if his 19 chapters. The technical details of Chariots (human torpedoes) and X-Craft are well explained as also are crucial weaknesses (such as the shortage of nylon tow ropes for the X-Craft) that contributed to relative failure or loss of life. There is interesting biographical detail on several of the key personalities in the story.
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      “.. impossible .. the Navy do not know the word ..”
      General Carton de Wiart VC, Norway, 1940

      1n 1982 Rear Admiral Chris Parry was the Observer of Humphrey, HMS Antrim’s Wessex helicopter. In that capacity he became the only Fleet Air Arm Observer to incapacitate an enemy submarine since 1945, and he helped first insert and then rescue the SAS from a misguided attempt to enter South Georgia via the Fortuna Glacier, and experienced many other helicopter operations well beyond the safety parameters of normal peacetime practice. Every night he wrote, for himself, a detailed account of his and his ship’s activities and his thoughts regarding them; for, as a graduate historian, he recognised that all other accounts would be informed by hindsight and rationalisation; his would be unvarnished actuality. He demonstrates this at the end where, the war over, he has to correct the ship’s Report of Proceedings where some matters have been incorrectly recorded and some remembered ‘with advantages’ as Shakespeare says.

      In 2009 while sorting out for a house move the author rediscovered in a forgotten trunk this loose-leaf diary of the Falklands War, which is now presented to the general reader. We are assured that it is unedited except for the deletion of some items that would cause distress. Given the tart nature of some of his immediate (and apparently justifiable) comments on such targets as John Nott (I never have understood why he was knighted, that seemed to me to be on a par with Caligula making his horse a consul), Admiral Woodward, HMS Endurance and her captain, Cindy Buxton and her father, and unsurprisingly the BBC World Service, one can only regret losing what has been excised.
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      This excellent book, which rests somewhere between a coffee table book and a significant piece on the history of the SAS, addressed my misconceptions of what the SAS is and what they did and still do. Gavin Mortimer appears to be one of the foremost experts and historians on the early SAS and its activities and his expertise certainly shows here. The book is informative, well-ordered, insightful, and by turns humorous and serious. It is packed full of photographs of the men who made up the first troops of the SAS and their exploits across the Western world.

      I, and I would have thought a significant portion of the non-Tabloid reading public, have always had an interest in the activities of our Special Forces, no doubt because we know little of what they get up to and so our over-active imaginations fill in the gaps. I always imagined the exploits of the SAS to be a combination of the gadgetry of James Bond, the dirty underworld of John Le Carre and the debonair flamboyance of Biggles (that last one is a bit of a fib).
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      The Merchant Navy in the Falklands War

      “ … Without the ships taken up from trade the operation could not have been undertaken…”
      Admiral Sir John Fieldhouse, in a letter to P&O quoted in the book

      The nation has always called on its merchantmen in war; their memorial on Tower Hill bears twelve thousand names from the First World War and twice as many again from the Second, of British merchant sailors who are still beneath the waves. It is because of their (and others’) sacrifice that I as a little boy never went short of food during that last conflict. Our earliest battles from Sluys to the Armada used merchantmen as a platform for war; my great great great grandfather’s Indiaman was driven ashore and wrecked off Grenada in 1796 after being requisitioned for an expedition to the West Indies (and her wreck was proposed for a dive this year).
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      “ … Wet and worry about our ways--
      Panic, onset and flight--
      Had us in charge for a thousand days
      And thousand-year-long night.

      We saw more than the nights could hide--
      More than the waves could keep--
      And--certain faces over the side
      Which do not go from our sleep.

      We were more tired than words can tell
      While the pied craft fled by,
      And the swinging mounds of the Western swell
      Hoisted us Heavens-high…”
      -
      Kipling, “The Changelings”


      Which, although written as a tribute to the RNVR officers in the Kaiser’s War, applies equally to their successors in landing craft, coastal forces and the Battle of the Atlantic a quarter of a century later.

      Geoffrey Holder-Jones, born in 1915, was one of these. Fortuitously Tim Parker (only 18 years his junior) met him in 2008 at a dinner at Lancing College to mark its wartime use as HMS King Alfred, in which role it produced twenty thousand RNVR officers, mostly selected from Hostilities-Only ratings. Parker was so enthralled by Jones’ dits that he embarked on a project to bring Jones’ story for publication (in 2010), and now we are the beneficiaries. I asked for a copy for review after seeing the book mentioned in Jones’ obituary in November 2011. The book is written as if it were Jones’ autobiography. Parker was also RNVR and did his National Service in the Navy and so is able to serve up the story without a single solecism, which makes for easy reading.
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      by  Number of Views: 239 
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      And that's the problem with Yank book titles: they turn a benign little sentence or clause into something completely out of control: also, they have to have an amplifying clause to avoid Wal-Mart livestock having to think. Anyway, on with the review.

      This one did not sound at all promising, and I only took it to get back in credit with Ageing Gracefully. However, I finished it overnight. It's flawed and hasty, but it's also very, very good. It has the ring of authenticity (the writer is a former member of 6 so I suppose that makes him their Cyril Clunge. His views on OPSEC are that it has been violated for political gain by everybody in the command chain, so he is recycling stuff that is already open source) insofar as it ties in with a lot of the other history on the subject, written by the likes of Richard Marcinko, Eric Haney and Charlie Beckwith.
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      Well, here we go! The most eagerly anticipated book review for a long time: 'The official ARRSE guide to the British Army' by Major Des Astor...

      My copy arrived last week and I read the 223 pages in two sittings. The book caused immediate problems - Mrs Crusty took immediate issue with the constant chuckling as she was trying to get to sleep.
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